Banditry Insecurity in Contemporary Nigeria: A Threat to the Legacy of Sokoto Caliphate

Abstract

This study examines the menace of banditry in the legacy of Sokoto Caliphate, a region known for its rich history and Islamic heritage. Banditry, characterized by violent crimes such as kidnapping, extortion, and robbery, has become a significant threat to the security and stability of the area. The study highlights the consequences of banditry on the legacy of Sokoto Caliphate, including the incapacitation of the Sarauta system, destruction of peaceful coexistence among tribes, and disruption of economic activities. It also explores the security tips employed by the Sokoto Caliphate, including spiritual and practical approaches, and argues that banditry is unlawful in Islam and contradicts the ethics of Sokoto Caliphate. The study concludes that the legacy of Sokoto Caliphate is threatened by the advances of banditry and any form of insecurity like Boko Haram, and calls for a comprehensive approach to address the root causes of insecurity in the region.